Because of its robust interstate highway network and the world’s busiest airport, Georgia is one of the most accessible states in the country – for good or ill. A recent study ranked Georgia fifth in the country for human trafficking, an issue which remains near the top of the list of lawmakers’ concerns.
This week, Governor Brian Kemp and First Lady Marty Kemp announced two legislative measures to combat human trafficking in the state.
“During our first days in office, we hit the ground running to crack down on traffickers, care for survivors, and eradicate modern day slavery in our state,” said Gov. Kemp. “And I don’t think any First Lady in the country has done more to end human trafficking than our First Lady, Marty Kemp. This legislation is a strong testament to Marty’s commitment to dismantle this criminal industry for good, and we will not rest until every victim is rescued and every trafficker is behind bars.”
The Governor and First Lady were joined by the Georgians for Refuge, Action, Compassion and Education Commission (GRACE) members, legislators and other special guests as they announced the legislation.
One of the proposed bills is an amendment to the name change statute to protect the privacy and safety of survivors of human trafficking. Currently, the code requires anyone seeking a name change to file with local Superior Court and public notice of the change must be published in the county’s legal organ once per week for four weeks. There is currently an exception for victims of family violence where the individual seeking the change may petition the court to file under seal and if approved by a judge, skip the public notice requirement. This bill would allow the same exception for survivors of human trafficking.
The second bill would allow for civil action against any person who knowingly benefitted from any venture or scheme in which that person knew “or should have known” involved human trafficking. These cases would be delayed until any criminal cases arising from the case are resolved, with a ten year statute of limitations – or if the victim is a minor, ten years beyond the victim’s 18th birthday. The bill also creates a new method for the Attorney General to sue human traffickers. It is similar to legislation from the federal level but allows for a state remedy when traffickers avoid federal charges or do not have interstate ties.
Another part of the announcement from the Kemps is a rule change at the Department of Driver Services which would require new and renewal applicants for Commercial Driver’s Licenses to take an anti-human trafficking course and provide proof of attendance.
“Brian and I are proud to renew our commitment in the fight against human trafficking going into 2021,” said First Lady Marty Kemp. “With these important initiatives and the support of our state and national partners, we can continue taking important steps to end modern day slavery and ensure that our state is a safe haven for survivors – not their abusers.”
